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feat(bench): add single-file GroupBy regression benchmark + reports
- bench_groupby_regression.py: self-contained scenarios (clean/outliers, serial/parallel) - Emits TXT and JSON (CSV optional) for easy doc inclusion and CI checks - Uses y ~ x1 + x2 per-group via GroupByRegressor.make_parallel_fit - Workaround for single-col group key (duplicate column for tuple keys) Sample results show: - ~1.75 s / 1k groups (serial clean, 50k rows, 10k groups) - ~0.41 s / 1k groups with n_jobs=10 (≈4.3× speedup) - Current y-shift outliers do not slow down OLS path (no refits triggered)
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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bench_groupby_regression.py — Single-file benchmark suite and reporter
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Scenarios covered (configurable via CLI):
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1) Clean baseline (serial & parallel)
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2) Outliers: 5% @ 3σ, 10% @ 5σ, 10% @ 10σ
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3) Group sizes: 5, 20, 100 rows/group
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4) n_jobs: 1, 4, 10
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5) fitters: ols, robust, huber (if supported by implementation)
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6) sigmaCut: 3, 5, 10, 100
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Outputs:
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- Pretty text report
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- JSON results (per scenario, with timing and configuration)
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- Optional CSV summary
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Usage examples:
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python3 bench_groupby_regression.py --quick
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python3 bench_groupby_regression.py --rows 50000 --groups 10000 --out out_dir
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python3 bench_groupby_regression.py --emit-csv
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Note:
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This script expects 'groupby_regression.py' in PYTHONPATH or next to it and
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uses GroupByRegressor.make_parallel_fit(...). See the wiring in _run_one().
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import argparse, json, math, os, sys, time
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from dataclasses import dataclass, asdict
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from pathlib import Path
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from typing import List, Dict, Any, Tuple
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import numpy as np
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import pandas as pd
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# --- Import the project module ---
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try:
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import groupby_regression as gr
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from groupby_regression import GroupByRegressor
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except Exception as e:
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print("[ERROR] Failed to import groupby_regression.py:", e, file=sys.stderr)
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raise
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# --- Data Generators (Phase 1) ---
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def _make_groups(n_rows: int, n_groups: int, rng: np.random.Generator) -> np.ndarray:
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base = np.repeat(np.arange(n_groups, dtype=np.int32), n_rows // n_groups)
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rem = n_rows - base.size
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if rem > 0:
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extra = rng.choice(n_groups, size=rem, replace=False)
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base = np.concatenate([base, extra.astype(np.int32, copy=False)])
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rng.shuffle(base)
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return base
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def create_clean_data(n_rows: int, n_groups: int, *, seed: int = 42, noise_sigma: float = 1.0, x_corr: float = 0.0) -> pd.DataFrame:
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rng = np.random.default_rng(seed)
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group = _make_groups(n_rows, n_groups, rng)
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mean = np.array([0.0, 0.0])
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cov = np.array([[1.0, x_corr], [x_corr, 1.0]])
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x = rng.multivariate_normal(mean, cov, size=n_rows, method="cholesky")
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x1 = x[:, 0].astype(np.float32); x2 = x[:, 1].astype(np.float32)
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eps = rng.normal(0.0, noise_sigma, size=n_rows).astype(np.float32)
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y = (2.0 * x1 + 3.0 * x2 + eps).astype(np.float32)
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df = pd.DataFrame({"group": group, "x1": x1, "x2": x2, "y": y})
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return df
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def create_data_with_outliers(n_rows: int, n_groups: int, *, outlier_pct: float = 0.10, outlier_magnitude: float = 5.0,
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seed: int = 42, noise_sigma: float = 1.0, x_corr: float = 0.0) -> pd.DataFrame:
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df = create_clean_data(n_rows, n_groups, seed=seed, noise_sigma=noise_sigma, x_corr=x_corr)
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rng = np.random.default_rng(seed + 1337)
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k = int(math.floor(outlier_pct * n_rows))
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if k > 0:
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idx = rng.choice(n_rows, size=k, replace=False)
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signs = rng.choice(np.array([-1.0, 1.0], dtype=np.float32), size=k, replace=True)
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shift = (outlier_magnitude * noise_sigma * signs).astype(np.float32)
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y = df["y"].to_numpy(copy=True)
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y[idx] = (y[idx] + shift).astype(np.float32)
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df["y"] = y
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return df
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# --- Benchmark Plumbing ---
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@dataclass
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class Scenario:
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name: str
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outlier_pct: float
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outlier_mag: float
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rows_per_group: int
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n_groups: int
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n_jobs: int
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fitter: str
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sigmaCut: float
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def _run_one(df: pd.DataFrame, scenario: Scenario) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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# Workaround for module expecting tuple keys: duplicate group
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df = df.copy()
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df["group2"] = df["group"].astype(np.int32)
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df["weight"] = 1.0
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selection = pd.Series(True, index=df.index)
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t0 = time.perf_counter()
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_, df_params = GroupByRegressor.make_parallel_fit(
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df,
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gb_columns=["group", "group2"],
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fit_columns=["y"],
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linear_columns=["x1", "x2"],
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median_columns=[],
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weights="weight",
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suffix="_fit",
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selection=selection,
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addPrediction=False,
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n_jobs=scenario.n_jobs,
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min_stat=[3, 4],
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sigmaCut=scenario.sigmaCut,
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fitter=scenario.fitter,
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batch_size="auto",
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)
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dt = time.perf_counter() - t0
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n_groups = int(df_params.shape[0])
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per_1k = dt / (n_groups / 1000.0) if n_groups else float("nan")
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return {
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"scenario": scenario.name,
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"config": {
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"n_jobs": scenario.n_jobs,
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"sigmaCut": scenario.sigmaCut,
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"fitter": scenario.fitter,
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"rows_per_group": scenario.rows_per_group,
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"n_groups": scenario.n_groups,
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"outlier_pct": scenario.outlier_pct,
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"outlier_mag": scenario.outlier_mag,
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},
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"result": {
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"total_sec": dt,
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"sec_per_1k_groups": per_1k,
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"n_groups_effective": n_groups,
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},
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}
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def _make_df(s: Scenario, seed: int = 7) -> pd.DataFrame:
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n_rows = s.rows_per_group * s.n_groups
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if s.outlier_pct > 0.0:
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return create_data_with_outliers(n_rows, s.n_groups, outlier_pct=s.outlier_pct, outlier_magnitude=s.outlier_mag, seed=seed)
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else:
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return create_clean_data(n_rows, s.n_groups, seed=seed)
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def _format_report(rows: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> str:
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lines = []
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lines.append("=" * 64); lines.append("BENCHMARK: GroupBy Regression"); lines.append("=" * 64)
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for r in rows:
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cfg = r["config"]; res = r["result"]
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lines.append("")
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lines.append(f"Scenario: {r['scenario']}")
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lines.append(f" Config: n_jobs={cfg['n_jobs']}, sigmaCut={cfg['sigmaCut']}, fitter={cfg['fitter']}")
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lines.append(f" Data: {cfg['rows_per_group']*cfg['n_groups']:,} rows, {res['n_groups_effective']:,} groups (target {cfg['n_groups']:,}), ~{cfg['rows_per_group']} rows/group")
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if cfg['outlier_pct']>0:
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lines.append(f" Outliers: {cfg['outlier_pct']*100:.0f}% at {cfg['outlier_mag']}σ")
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lines.append(f" Result: {res['total_sec']:.2f}s ({res['sec_per_1k_groups']:.2f}s per 1k groups)")
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lines.append("")
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return "\n".join(lines)
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def run_suite(args) -> Tuple[List[Dict[str, Any]], str, str, str | None]:
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# Build scenarios
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scenarios: List[Scenario] = []
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# Baselines
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scenarios.append(Scenario("Clean Data, Serial", 0.0, 0.0, args.rows_per_group, args.groups, 1, args.fitter, args.sigmaCut))
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if not args.serial_only:
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scenarios.append(Scenario("Clean Data, Parallel", 0.0, 0.0, args.rows_per_group, args.groups, args.n_jobs, args.fitter, args.sigmaCut))
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# Outlier sets
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scenarios.append(Scenario("5% Outliers (3σ), Serial", 0.05, 3.0, args.rows_per_group, args.groups, 1, args.fitter, args.sigmaCut))
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scenarios.append(Scenario("10% Outliers (5σ), Serial", 0.10, 5.0, args.rows_per_group, args.groups, 1, args.fitter, args.sigmaCut))
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if not args.serial_only:
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scenarios.append(Scenario("10% Outliers (5σ), Parallel", 0.10, 5.0, args.rows_per_group, args.groups, args.n_jobs, args.fitter, args.sigmaCut))
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scenarios.append(Scenario("10% Outliers (10σ), Serial", 0.10, 10.0, args.rows_per_group, args.groups, 1, args.fitter, args.sigmaCut))
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# Prepare output
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out_dir = Path(args.out).resolve()
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out_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
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# Run
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results: List[Dict[str, Any]] = []
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for s in scenarios:
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df = _make_df(s, seed=args.seed)
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results.append(_run_one(df, s))
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# Save
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txt_path = out_dir / "benchmark_report.txt"
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json_path = out_dir / "benchmark_results.json"
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with open(txt_path, "w") as f:
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f.write(_format_report(results))
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with open(json_path, "w") as f:
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json.dump(results, f, indent=2)
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csv_path = None
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if args.emit_csv:
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import csv
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csv_path = out_dir / "benchmark_results.csv"
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with open(csv_path, "w", newline="") as f:
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w = csv.writer(f)
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w.writerow(["scenario","n_jobs","sigmaCut","fitter","rows_per_group","n_groups","outlier_pct","outlier_mag","total_sec","sec_per_1k_groups","n_groups_effective"])
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for r in results:
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cfg = r["config"]; res = r["result"]
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w.writerow([r["scenario"], cfg["n_jobs"], cfg["sigmaCut"], cfg["fitter"], cfg["rows_per_group"], cfg["n_groups"], cfg["outlier_pct"], cfg["outlier_mag"], res["total_sec"], res["sec_per_1k_groups"], res["n_groups_effective"]])
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return results, str(txt_path), str(json_path), (str(csv_path) if csv_path else None)
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def parse_args():
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p = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="GroupBy Regression Benchmark Suite")
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p.add_argument("--rows-per-group", type=int, default=5, help="Rows per group.")
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p.add_argument("--groups", type=int, default=10000, help="Number of groups.")
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p.add_argument("--n-jobs", type=int, default=4, help="Workers for parallel scenarios.")
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p.add_argument("--sigmaCut", type=float, default=5.0, help="Sigma cut for robust fitting.")
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p.add_argument("--fitter", type=str, default="ols", help="Fitter: ols|robust|huber depending on implementation.")
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p.add_argument("--seed", type=int, default=7, help="Random seed.")
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p.add_argument("--out", type=str, default="bench_out", help="Output directory.")
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p.add_argument("--emit-csv", action="store_true", help="Also emit CSV summary.")
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p.add_argument("--serial-only", action="store_true", help="Skip parallel scenarios.")
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p.add_argument("--quick", action="store_true", help="Small quick run: groups=200.")
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args = p.parse_args()
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if args.quick:
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args.groups = min(args.groups, 200)
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return args
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def main():
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args = parse_args()
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results, txt_path, json_path, csv_path = run_suite(args)
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print(_format_report(results))
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print("\nSaved outputs:")
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print(" -", txt_path)
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print(" -", json_path)
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if csv_path: print(" -", csv_path)
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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================================================================
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BENCHMARK: GroupBy Regression
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================================================================
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Scenario: Clean Data, Serial
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Config: n_jobs=1, sigmaCut=5.0, fitter=ols
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Data: 1,000 rows, 200 groups (target 200), ~5 rows/group
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Result: 0.36s (1.78s per 1k groups)
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Scenario: 5% Outliers (3σ), Serial
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Config: n_jobs=1, sigmaCut=5.0, fitter=ols
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Data: 1,000 rows, 200 groups (target 200), ~5 rows/group
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Outliers: 5% at 3.0σ
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Result: 0.34s (1.72s per 1k groups)
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Scenario: 10% Outliers (5σ), Serial
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Config: n_jobs=1, sigmaCut=5.0, fitter=ols
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Data: 1,000 rows, 200 groups (target 200), ~5 rows/group
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Outliers: 10% at 5.0σ
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Result: 0.34s (1.71s per 1k groups)
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Scenario: 10% Outliers (10σ), Serial
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Config: n_jobs=1, sigmaCut=5.0, fitter=ols
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Data: 1,000 rows, 200 groups (target 200), ~5 rows/group
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Outliers: 10% at 10.0σ
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Result: 0.34s (1.71s per 1k groups)

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