diff --git a/common/changes/@visactor/vtable/fix-issue-5146-shift-arrow-selection_2026-05-25-16-36.json b/common/changes/@visactor/vtable/fix-issue-5146-shift-arrow-selection_2026-05-25-16-36.json
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..fb0e0a9c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/common/changes/@visactor/vtable/fix-issue-5146-shift-arrow-selection_2026-05-25-16-36.json
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+{
+  "changes": [
+    {
+      "packageName": "@visactor/vtable",
+      "comment": "Fix an issue where keyboard multi-selection with Shift plus arrow keys stopped expanding after the second cell (GitHub #5146)",
+      "type": "patch"
+    }
+  ],
+  "packageName": "@visactor/vtable",
+  "email": "892739385@qq.com"
+}
diff --git a/packages/vtable/examples/debug/issue-5146.ts b/packages/vtable/examples/debug/issue-5146.ts
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..05cbb8d20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/packages/vtable/examples/debug/issue-5146.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+import * as VTable from '../../src';
+
+const CONTAINER_ID = 'vTable';
+const TIP_ID = 'issue-5146-tip';
+
+function createRecords(count: number) {
+  return Array.from({ length: count }, (_, index) => ({
+    id: index + 1,
+    name: `name-${index + 1}`,
+    city: ['Beijing', 'Shanghai', 'Hangzhou', 'Shenzhen'][index % 4],
+    score: 60 + (index % 40),
+    email: `user${index + 1}@visactor.io`
+  }));
+}
+
+function ensureTip() {
+  const existed = document.getElementById(TIP_ID);
+  if (existed) {
+    existed.remove();
+  }
+  const tip = document.createElement('div');
+  tip.id = TIP_ID;
+  tip.style.margin = '8px 0';
+  tip.style.font = '14px/1.5 sans-serif';
+  tip.textContent = [
+    'Issue #5146:',
+    'click any body cell or use the preselected cell,',
+    'then keep pressing Shift + Arrow keys to verify the selection range expands continuously.'
+  ].join(' ');
+  const container = document.getElementById(CONTAINER_ID);
+  container?.parentElement?.insertBefore(tip, container);
+}
+
+export function createTable() {
+  ensureTip();
+
+  const option: VTable.ListTableConstructorOptions = {
+    container: document.getElementById(CONTAINER_ID),
+    records: createRecords(30),
+    columns: [
+      {
+        field: 'id',
+        title: 'ID',
+        width: 80
+      },
+      {
+        field: 'name',
+        title: 'Name',
+        width: 180
+      },
+      {
+        field: 'city',
+        title: 'City',
+        width: 160
+      },
+      {
+        field: 'score',
+        title: 'Score',
+        width: 120
+      },
+      {
+        field: 'email',
+        title: 'Email',
+        width: 240
+      }
+    ],
+    keyboardOptions: {
+      moveSelectedCellOnArrowKeys: true,
+      shiftMultiSelect: true
+    },
+    select: {
+      headerSelectMode: 'cell'
+    },
+    widthMode: 'standard',
+    defaultRowHeight: 36
+  };
+
+  const table = new VTable.ListTable(option);
+  table.selectCell(1, 2);
+  table.getElement()?.focus();
+
+  const w = window as unknown as { tableInstance?: VTable.ListTable };
+  w.tableInstance = table;
+}
diff --git a/packages/vtable/examples/menu.ts b/packages/vtable/examples/menu.ts
index 9b1f6fa60..a729ef918 100644
--- a/packages/vtable/examples/menu.ts
+++ b/packages/vtable/examples/menu.ts
@@ -33,6 +33,10 @@ export const menus = [
       {
         path: 'debug',
         name: 'issue-5114'
+      },
+      {
+        path: 'debug',
+        name: 'issue-5146'
       }
     ]
   },
diff --git a/packages/vtable/src/state/select/update-position.ts b/packages/vtable/src/state/select/update-position.ts
index 083ebd0aa..02c93abf7 100644
--- a/packages/vtable/src/state/select/update-position.ts
+++ b/packages/vtable/src/state/select/update-position.ts
@@ -145,6 +145,9 @@ export function updateSelectPosition(
       if (!enableShiftSelectMode) {
         currentRange.end = currentRange.start;
       }
+      // Keep the focus cell in sync with the latest keyboard expansion target.
+      cellPos.col = col;
+      cellPos.row = row;
       scenegraph.deleteLastSelectedRangeComponents();
       scenegraph.updateCellSelectBorder(currentRange);
       // } else if (isCtrl) {