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ch32v: Set machine mode bit in startup logic #864

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Merged
Grazfather merged 4 commits into from
Jan 22, 2026
Merged

ch32v: Set machine mode bit in startup logic #864

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5a9d360
Set machine mode bit in startup logic.
Copper280z Jan 17, 2026
af3d885
Add comments for machine mode
Copper280z Jan 19, 2026
fb66459
Merge branch 'main' into ch32v-machine-mode
Copper280z Jan 20, 2026
0326a39
Edit comment on mstatus
Copper280z Jan 22, 2026
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8 changes: 7 additions & 1 deletion port/wch/ch32v/src/cpus/main.zig
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Original file line number Diff line number Diff line change
Expand Up @@ -253,7 +253,6 @@ pub const startup_logic = struct {
},
}

// Enable interrupts.
// Set mtvec.base to (vector_table_address - 4) >> 2 so that interrupt N
// jumps to the correct handler regardless of any padding between _reset_vector
// and vector_table.
Expand All @@ -263,10 +262,17 @@ pub const startup_logic = struct {
.mode1 = 1, // Use absolute addresses
.base = @intCast((vtable_addr - 4) >> 2),
});

// mstatus.mpp determines the privilege level restored by mret.
// Set to 0x3 (Machine) so mret returns to Machine mode, allowing the
// firmware to manage interrupts and change privilege as needed.
// To change execution to User mode set mpp to 0x0 and execute mret.
// Enable machine-level interrupts (mie) and set floating-point status (fs) if applicable.
csr.mstatus.write(.{
.mie = 1,
.mpie = 1,
.fs = if (cpu_name == .@"qingkev4-rv32imafc") .dirty else .off,
.mpp = 0x3,
});

// Initialize the system.
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