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91 changes: 91 additions & 0 deletions tools/docker/Dockerfile.s390x
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# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
#
# CloudStack-simulator build

FROM ubuntu:22.04
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@sureshanaparti sureshanaparti Dec 30, 2025

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Suggested change
FROM ubuntu:22.04
FROM ubuntu:24.04

@viddya673 can use ubuntu 24.04 instead of 22.04?

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We tried upgrading the base image to Ubuntu 24.04, but this resulted in build issues due to dependencies that require a newer version of Python; on s390x, installing a newer Python version typically involves building it from source because suitable prebuilt packages are not readily available, which would significantly increase the image size and introduce additional build complexity and maintenance overhead. To avoid this and maintain a stable, reproducible build environment, we have retained Ubuntu 22.04 as the base image, as it provides well‑supported system libraries and Python versions for s390x while keeping the image lean and manageable.


LABEL Vendor="Apache.org" License="ApacheV2" Version="4.23.0.0-SNAPSHOT" Author="Apache CloudStack <dev@cloudstack.apache.org>"

ARG DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive

RUN apt-get -y update && apt-get install -y \
genisoimage \
libffi-dev \
libssl-dev \
curl \
gcc-10 \
git \
sudo \
ipmitool \
iproute2 \
maven \
openjdk-11-jdk \
python3-dev \
python-is-python3 \
python3-setuptools \
python3-pip \
python3-mysql.connector \
# Required on s390x as pre-built wheels for bcrypt, cryptography, and cffi are unavailable, necessitating source builds.
python3-bcrypt \
python3-cryptography \
python3-cffi \
supervisor

RUN apt-get install -qqy mysql-server && \
apt-get clean all && \
mkdir -p /var/run/mysqld; \
chown mysql /var/run/mysqld

RUN echo '''sql_mode = "STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION"''' >> /etc/mysql/mysql.conf.d/mysqld.cnf

COPY tools/docker/supervisord.conf /etc/supervisor/conf.d/supervisord.conf
COPY . ./root
WORKDIR /root

RUN mvn -Pdeveloper -Dsimulator -DskipTests clean install

RUN find /var/lib/mysql -type f -exec touch {} \; && \
(/usr/bin/mysqld_safe &) && \
sleep 5; \
mysql -e "ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password by ''" --connect-expired-password; \
mvn -Pdeveloper -pl developer -Ddeploydb; \
mvn -Pdeveloper -pl developer -Ddeploydb-simulator; \
MARVIN_FILE=`find /root/tools/marvin/dist/ -name "Marvin*.tar.gz"`; \
rm -rf /usr/bin/s390x-linux-gnu-gcc && \
ln -s /usr/bin/gcc-10 /usr/bin/s390x-linux-gnu-gcc && \
pip3 install maturin && \
pip3 install $MARVIN_FILE

RUN apt-get install -y nodejs npm build-essential python3 g++ make

RUN curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.4/install.sh | bash && \
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Copilot AI Dec 24, 2025

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The curl -o- https://raw.githubusercontent.com/nvm-sh/nvm/v0.39.4/install.sh | bash pattern downloads and executes remote shell code during the image build without any integrity or authenticity verification. If the nvm-sh repository or the delivery path is compromised, an attacker can serve a malicious script that will execute with full privileges inside the build, allowing them to backdoor the resulting simulator image. Prefer installing Node.js and related tooling from distribution packages or a vendored, checksummed artifact, or at minimum verify a cryptographic checksum or signature of the script before execution.

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On s390x, installing Node.js via NVM remains the most reliable and supported option due to limited availability of distribution packages and inconsistent prebuilt Node.js binaries for this architecture. The installer is fetched from a pinned, immutable release tag (v0.39.4) over HTTPS from a widely used and publicly audited open‑source repository. The script executes only at image build time, introduces no runtime network dependency, and is not retained in the final image. Alternatives such as compiling Node.js or Python from source or maintaining custom vendor binaries would significantly increase image size, build time, and maintenance complexity, and would negatively impact reproducibility on s390x. Given these platform constraints and the controlled nature of the build process, retaining this installation method represents a measured and proportionate risk.

. /root/.nvm/nvm.sh && \
nvm install 16 && \
nvm use 16 && \
NVM_BIN="$(dirname "$(nvm which node)")" && \
ln -sf "$NVM_BIN/node" /usr/local/bin/node && \
ln -sf "$NVM_BIN/npm" /usr/local/bin/npm && \
cd ui && npm rebuild node-sass && npm install


VOLUME /var/lib/mysql

EXPOSE 8080 8096 5050

CMD ["/usr/bin/supervisord"]

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